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What’s New Under the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act”

Leer en español: Los nuevos cambios del “Gran y Hermoso Proyecto de Ley” →

Update: Corrected the Child Tax Credit SSN rule, added the new-vehicle, U.S.-assembly and post-2024-loan rules for the car-loan interest deduction, and clarified that single filers also qualify for the senior deduction.

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Key tax changes for everyday taxpayers (2025 edition).

Higher standard deduction

  • $31,500 for Married Filing Jointly (MFJ)
  • $15,750 for single filers

More income is shielded from tax, with no itemizing required.

Child Tax Credit increased

  • $2,200 per child
  • Partially refundable
  • Requirements: the taxpayer (or at least one spouse if filing jointly) needs a Social Security number valid for work, and each qualifying child needs an SSN.

More money back for qualifying families. See our Child Tax Credit guide for details.

New $6,000 senior deduction

  • $6,000 per qualifying senior age 65 or older (2025–2028)
  • Phaseout: begins at $75,000 (single) / $150,000 (MFJ)
  • Requirements: if married, you must file jointly (single filers qualify too); valid SSNs required

Direct relief for older adults and caregivers.

Overtime pay deduction

  • Deduct up to $12,500 (single) / $25,000 (MFJ)
  • Phaseout: starts at $150,000 / $300,000 of modified adjusted gross income (MAGI)
  • Requirements: must be FLSA-qualified overtime (hours worked beyond 40 per week), and a valid Social Security number must be reported
  • Effective: 2025–2028

Helps hourly employees reduce their taxable income.

Tip income deduction

  • Deduct up to $25,000 per year
  • Phaseout: same thresholds as overtime
  • Requirements: must work in an occupation that customarily received tips before 2025; only voluntary, documented tips qualify; excludes specified service trades or businesses (SSTBs) like law, consulting and finance
  • Effective: 2025–2028

Provides relief for restaurant and hospitality workers.

Car loan interest deduction

  • Deduct up to $10,000 per year in interest (2025–2028)
  • Phaseout: begins at $100,000 (single) / $200,000 (MFJ)
  • Applies only to new vehicles (the original use must start with you) whose final assembly was in the United States, bought with a loan taken out after December 31, 2024
  • Must be for personal use, and the vehicle’s VIN must be reported on your return
  • Excluded: used, fleet, leased or salvage-title vehicles

A first-time tax break for buyers who finance a qualifying new car.

Mortgage interest deduction cap made permanent

The deduction applies to mortgages up to $750,000, which keeps this benefit available to many homeowners.

Trump Accounts for kids (new savings tool)

  • $1,000 federal deposit for eligible children born 2025–2028
  • Up to $5,000 per year in contributions (indexed for inflation)
  • Requirements: strict SSN rules; qualified uses only (such as education, a home purchase or starting a business); penalties apply for early withdrawal or misuse

Helps families save long-term for their child’s future.

Change (2025)AmountYears
Standard deduction (MFJ / single)$31,500 / $15,7502025 on
Child Tax Credit$2,200 per child2025 on
Senior deduction$6,000 per senior2025–2028
Overtime deduction (single / MFJ)$12,500 / $25,0002025–2028
Tip deduction$25,0002025–2028
Car-loan interest deduction$10,0002025–2028

Need help applying these updates?

Santana & Associates is here to guide you, from IRS audit representation to tax planning and resolution. Based in Houston, serving all of Texas.

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This article is general information for the tax year shown and is not tax advice for your situation. Tax rules change. Contact Santana & Associates before acting on it.

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